چكيده به لاتين
According to the reserves and special geographical position of the Islamic Republic in Middle East and (the crossroads of three continents: Asia, Europe and Africa) The oil industry has a special place in the economy of Iran, that has a key role in achieving the objectives of the national economy on the horizon of the -Year Outlook as Engine of the national economy. Oil wars, oil sanctions and such issues have always been of interest for many countries, And are considered as the main concerns of today. Oil as a powerful tool, have a great place to conduct diplomacy in political, Iran's economy and ensuring national security through the development of regional and international cooperation and interactions The oil industry is one of the main advantages of Iran's economy so that the major part of the national budget comes from oil sector. therefore relying on it to preserve the independence of the national budget from oil revenues, for provide sustainable economic development. Iran by having billion barrels of liquid hydrocarbons and natural gas recoverable reserve of trillion cubic meters, is one of the most important countries in the world energy supply. And according to the remaining life of oil and gas reserves of the country, this position will be maintained for several years. We should not be ruled out, that the excessive dependence of the economy on oil, can cause fragile state of the economy. percent share in GDP, portion's of percent of its foreign exchange earnings Islamic Republic of Iran, And a share of more than percent of primary energy supply needed in the country, it is undeniable.
According to the important strategic role of oil in Iran’s economics; as a natural resource, it has become a blessings asset which has caused adverse effects to the economy. by shifting the lenses toward the oil as a consumer coli to an industry and manufacturing entity, while turning this grace of god to the national capital, a step will be taken into ensuring intergenerational justice and also wiping out the consequences of raw selling. This research aims at improving the strategies related to pre- and post-oil links with the industrial sectors of Iran of fulfilling the resistance economy. In bid of achieving the research goals, collecting data was done through statistics center of Iran in the years of and , central bank in . According to the investigations and observations conducted in the area, oil sector just has moved beyond average linkage of other sections in , and about other records, this link and also previous links of the oil part is smaller in amount than the average of other parts. By identifying backward and forward linkages with industrial parts, it is safe to say that chemical industry and other industries of water, power and gas have the most backward and forward links with the oil part.
