چكيده به لاتين
Aligned passages are known as a disadvantage in road / rail infrastructure, which have a serious impact on safety. In recent years, rail transport companies are interested in assessing the risks of cross-roads. Many deaths are due to road accidents annually, according to research, 90% of these deaths are related to the behavior of road car drivers. However, the behavior of road car drivers or pedestrians can not be predicted prematurely. According to the traffic accident data, it causes large financial and social costs to the industry (these events in the European Union each year cost about 100 million euros), and different countries cross the border with almost identical problems. are.
Increasing safety in rail level crossings is one of the main challenges of transportation systems. There are several incidents in the rail level coincidences that can be any of the following:
1) Failure occurrence in the open and closed system of gateways and webmasters
2) Failure occurrence in the train signaling system
3) Inappropriate behavior of pedestrians, drivers, cyclists who get on the passage and are an obstacle for trains entering this passage.
Key word: passage, gateways, navigation, signaling, closed loop
