چكيده به لاتين
Urban design knowledge as a connecting loop between architecture, urbanism and social and human sciences has a mission in the field of public spaces, whose fruit directly affects all branches of society from the poor and the rich, the old and the young, the woman and the man ... and their lives. It is effective. Therefore, the qualitative enhancement of the results achieved and the plans presented in this area are necessary for the realization of the results. In order to achieve this goal, what is needed more and more than anything else is the correct recognition and awareness of all people in all fields related to the subject. What is truly the need of society and what is the priority of meeting needs is a matter that all the people of the community, and the stakeholders and stakeholders should be aware of. Also, in order to meet the needs of society in a sustainable manner, and of course, with the best possible solution, it requires that the majority of people in the society, from the perceived to the stakeholders, have reached a fairly similar understanding of the subject, and all of the existing solutions They analyze their strengths and weaknesses and have come to near results.
Following the research in the research, it was concluded that one of the best ways to bring the mind closer to the topics, the participation of all stakeholders and stakeholders in the subject to exchange knowledge and explain the ideas and solutions their collective suggestion and analysis. This method can help to create a platform for exchanges between experts, users and decision makers to increase the knowledge of all relevant subject groups in the subject matter, bringing in more comprehensive mental outcomes for each.
Attracting the participation of different groups has had different methods that many Iranian and foreign scholars have discussed about them. Among the available methods, three methods were used in gathering information in accordance with different groups of the Nizabat Avenue in Tehran. The first method of interview was that the target community of the old people with many experiences was that they needed questions and oral and personal interactions in order to obtain information from them. The second method was a questionnaire prepared for young people and educated people. The third method, which was aimed at children, was chosen as a way to attract their participation. At this stage, mental needs and deficiencies are identified along with existing strengths.
Further, the researcher sought to find optimal answers to deficiencies and meet the real needs of the stakeholders, using two methods to attract their participation. The first method, which was a face-to-face approach, was used in the form of a multi-hour workshop to provide the selected people from different groups with appropriate answers to their needs and deficiencies in terms of drawing and writing. In the second method, with the use of cyberspace, different responses presented by different groups were shown to be tested in a wider space with the number of comments most of the responses received to the test, and of course the mind of the respondent with responses existing quality for a need. In the end, the researcher also designed the proposed model based on the answers.
Keywords: Urban Design, Increasing Reactivity, Participation, Social Sustainability, Nizam Abad Street