چكيده به لاتين
Nowadays, as we go through the historical context of Kashan and pay attention to the buildings, neighborhoods and construction sites, we see the neglect and lack of attention of the creators of influential elements such as the context of the project, neighborhoods, culture, history, community spaces and so on. The result of these neglects can be seen in the idiosyncrasies of spaces and places, inappropriate urban landscape, chaos and imbalance in new and old structures and so on. And it transcends the contexts and contexts of historical cities and neighborhoods, not only harmonizing with that rich text, but gradually transforming the context. And undergoes metamorphosis. (Mohammad Masoud, Hamid Reza Bigzadeh Shahraki, 2012: 2) In order to reach an appropriate response to these obstacles we can take an influential and important approach in today's architecture, this approach in different dimensions, physical, environmental. And historical, socio-cultural, and human interest is in focus so we can see the contextualist approach as a viable option. This study is conducted in two stages: qualitative and quantitative. The first section delivers a preliminary framework for contextualization through a content analysis approach by gathering information from the literature reviewing the approach taken in internal and external sources. Secondly, to confirm the extracted components and the proposed structure through the Delphi technique, a questionnaire was provided to experts and experts in the field, which required the three-step technique to be followed in the process. Finally, by describing and analyzing the experiences and works of the experts in the field of contextualization, the results and components were obtained. Then, all the results were analyzed and the most effective components were identified and presented in a table, and solutions were presented to enhance the more effective components that were used to achieve the design of the contextual residential complex.