چكيده به لاتين
One of the serious harms of modernity, was to Separate of human from nature. The rapid growth of technology has led to an unprecedented expansion of cities and suburbanize and destroy the green spaces and Medium-quality cities replaced with pristine nature and Village environments. Residential spaces in today's big cities are vertical and high-rise, Lack of land and its high price on the one hand and lacking or not availability of agricultural products on the other hand has encountered problems to urban spaces in cities. Cities also face problems with polluted air, noise pollution, physical illness, mental illness, etc. This research seeks to improve air quality and quality of life of residents through the development of urban farms in residential complexes. Nowadays, with using the existing capacity on the facades and roofs of buildings to create a farm and urban green space can be a growing trend. Roofing and other green spaces In terms of beauty and social issues, economic, environmental and urban planning initiatives can provide a viable solution to the shortage of urban green spaces and the creativity needed to achieve clean, beautiful and green cities To provide them with clean and beautiful air. The use of urban farms can greatly influence the thermal comfort, amount of humidity, Absorb pollution, the amount of light entering the building and the wind speed. The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the impact of the use of private green space in residential units for residents and indoor and outdoor green spaces on air quality improvement including the factors listed above. In this paper, we try to study the effect of plants on air quality in one of Tehran's residential areas using ENVIMET and RAYMAN software. To select the simulation time and hours, we selected the hottest and most critical day of the year (summer revolution) and extracted climate data from reputable sites and obtained software, energy charts and air quality indicators using software. And we compared their results. The results show that in different hours of the day and night, with the increase of plants and trees, we see changes in air temperature, humidity and wind speed, in total, these cases decrease significantly in the amount of 3 indicators.
