چكيده به لاتين
In recent years, renovation of worn-out urban textures has been an important challenge for managers, researchers and urban planning. What should always be considered is that intervention in urban contexts is a quite social matter and is related to the culture of society. Researchers and planners have proposed several strategies in the field of renovation and reconstruction of worn-out tissues, but these solutions have not been successful for various reasons. Worn-out urban textures are a platform for many abnormalities rooted in social instability. For this reason, renovation and intervention in worn-out tissues should be done in accordance with a set of components of social sustainability in order to lead to a sustainable design. Dilapidated urban fabric is the bedrock of many anomalies rooted in social instability. For this reason, renovation and intervention in worn-out tissues must be done by observing a set of social sustainability components to result in a sustainable design.
With the aim of achieving the most important components affecting social sustainability in worn-out tissues, this study has investigated the obstacles and how they affect the renovation of these tissues. To start the research, through library tools, information about the subject was collected in published books, articles, dissertations, research reports, etc. in various fields. According to a systematic review in several stages, 126 sources related to worn tissue were found in domestic and foreign research. Then, in order to organize the obtained information using content analysis method, the components were coded in each of the sources. Next, a structure was proposed to classify the components, which includes nine general categories called "socio-cultural", "functional", "semantic", "economic", "legal", "managerial", "environmental", " In the next stage, in order to validate the extracted components, it was necessary to use the Delphi technique and present a questionnaire to experts in the field of housing architecture and urban planning. Ultimately, 55 effective components in worn-out tissue were identified as their priority, respectively. Then, using the objective-content table, the effectiveness of the components affecting social sustainability was measured.
The findings showed that among the many factors affecting social sustainability in worn-out tissue, nine factors are of particular importance, and to promote social sustainability in these tissues should be given more importance. Components of "sense of belonging", "riding and pedestrian areas", "land value", "public participation", "facilities and services available in the context", "green space", "security", "quality of buildings", "Vitality" and "preservation of lasting values" were selected as the most important components affecting the increase of social sustainability in worn-out tissues, respectively.
