چكيده به لاتين
The way people live and work has changed a lot from the past to the present. In general, considering that the given that a person's maximum life can be divided into working and living hours, the location and design of these two functions have a great impact on a person's life. Work and life had been happening together and close to each other in the past, but with the industrial revolution and technological advances, this coexistence changed, and with the transfer of industry to outside of cities or suburbs, the distance between them was increased. So that we spend long distances every day to get to work. This zoning has spread to all functions of a life, including entertainment, shopping, education, etc., which have many disadvantages such as air pollution, noise pollution, spending a lot of time in traffic, multiple use of land and .... This research started with a look at a smaller and local scale, in fact, the Tajrish bazaar and its relationship with the surrounding context and how it changed in different periods became interesting. By examining the old context of Tajrish, we can see a phenomenon according to which the complete destruction of the old and residential context of Tajrish can be imagined. This context, which consisted mostly of residential context and only one main bazaar path, has now been gradually conquered by commercial layer because of the economic power and It seems that the zoning of functions is being done with the dominating of commercial layer, organically and without prior planning. And in these last moments of the dense neighborhood (density in terms of culture, history, context, etc.) of Tajrish, perhaps it is possible to maintain this valuable cultural-historical density along with the lives of local people with proper planning. By studying the history of the formation of Tajrish and the impact of the context of Tajrish and the bazaar on each other, the disadvantages and problems as well as the potential of the context to eliminate these problems without eliminating any of these functions and without zoning identified. Then, the hypothesis of combining work and life was examined by survey method and with the target community of experts, and the main factors were identified. With a closer look at the context and field studies, a site with an area of 20,650 square meters, which was located between the bazaar and residential neighborhood, was selected. Finally, according to the results of studies, based on the importance of three factors obtained from the analysis of the results of the questionnaire, the results of field studies, case studies that include a sample in the field and also the factors affecting bazaar formation, a neighborhood was designed with a view to combining work, life and the bazaar.
