چكيده به لاتين
Tracer techniques are a powerful diagnostic tool in numerous Scientific and for technologies in many industrial sectors. Tracer tests were first used in the early 1900s in hydrology. Nanotechnology has opened the window of opportunities to a wide variety of fields. Nanomaterials are prepared from different types of materials such as organic, inorganic, and biological compounds. The nanomaterial synthesis is divided into some categories like physical, chemical, and biological methods (thermal decomposition, co-precipitation, sol-gel, electro-spraying, vapor deposition, ball milling, and metal salts’ reduction). The versatility of engineered nanomaterials is attracting scientists’ attention more and more owing to their potential applications as follows: water treatment systems, well tracers, textile manufacturing, electronics, lubricants, catalysis, bioimaging, drug delivery, and biosensing. Structure engineering led us to design a nano-compound consisting of various promising materials achieving different applications. Regarding, the surfactants, surface functionalize groups, organic dyes, and metallic cores have been utilized for synthesizing the silver nanoparticle. The synthesis is initiated by preparing the microemulsion and at the last step, the microemulsion has been broken. It is noticeable that the yield of preparation was 74% and the median size of prepared silver nanoparticles was 137.4 nm. The synthesized nanoparticles have been fully characterized by FT-IR (Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy), ZP (Zeta Potential), UV-Vis (Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy), PL (Photoluminescence spectroscopy), DLS (Dynamic light scattering analysis), TEM (Transmission Electron Microscopy), and FESEM (Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy).
