چكيده به لاتين
The earth and our mother nature is a heritage that God has made available to us and created for humanity and the like of which has not been found anywhere in this solar system. .. Let's be careful, maybe we can contribute to its growth. Our country, Iran, has different seasons and diverse climates, which itself causes the emergence of diverse traditions, culture, and architecture.
In this research, we plan to design a housing for fisheries workers in Golestan province, Gorgan city, Bandar Turkmen region on the edge of the Caspian Sea, which by linking the native and traditional housing of Gorgan (according to the diverse climate of that region) and today's housing needs will be a bridge between the past and Let's move on. Considering the relevant trend and the humid climate and the native architectural patterns of this region, we designed a residential complex for government employees, as well as patterns to improve the quality of life based on the recognition of the patterns and types expressed because In terms of climate and geography, Gorgan is located in a place that has hot, moderate and cold weather
Gorgan is a land that has short distances to climates such as the sea, forest, and desert. Native architecture is a term that has been expressed in the speeches of many architects, articles, books, and various topics. This type of architecture is actually rooted in culture and tradition, and it originates from the identity of a region. In the category of native architecture, there may be different views on its constituent factors, but without a doubt, the environment, economy, religion, climate, customs And customs and culture are the main essence of this type of architecture
Each of the elements formed in the native architecture of a region has its roots in the culture of that region, that is why it cannot be considered separate from the people, and from the point of view of architecture, they are referred to as symbols of native architecture. Although the research method is a combination, but by setting numerous, luxurious and traditional examples of the past as a model, trying to model through the survey method and analyzing what was used in the past, reviving the old texture, traditions and architecture of the past and the needs of today's man, trying to Let's improve housing by taking examples from local and traditional architecture and erasing non-specialized models.
Keywords: native architecture of Gorgan, residential complex, central courtyard, climatic conditions of Gorgan
