چكيده به لاتين
The health of any society depends on meeting the basic needs of the people of that society. If a person has a job and a suitable housing in life, he will feel calm. In all societies, the diversity of income among members of the society is inevitable, and naturally, low-income people will not be able to meet their housing needs without government support. The ever-increasing need for housing and the rise in land prices and the maximum use of land for the construction of residential blocks in affordable housing cause a lack of attention to collective spaces and neighborhood units, and as a result, lead to a decrease in the quality of these complexes and a decrease in social relations, which Examples of can be given to Mehrashara housing, which was implemented in different cities since 2006, but its residents are not very satisfied with the quality of life in it. The main question that is raised is what design solutions in the There is an affordable residential complex that increases the satisfaction of the neighboring unit and which one of them has more priority in order to answer the questions of designing affordable residential complexes, with the aim of achieving affordable residential complex design solutions that are effective in increasing the satisfaction of neighborhood unit and identify the characteristics of the neighborhood unit that increase the satisfaction of the residents. A combined method consisting of two qualitative and quantitative methods was used In reviewing the literature on the subject, 22 factors affecting the satisfaction of the residents of affordable residential complexes were extracted using a descriptive method, and then, using a survey method, a questionnaire was designed based on the components extracted from the literature on the subject and among the residents of three residential complexes (Nagin, Farhangian North, Farhangian South) was distributed. From Friedman's test, the most effective components were identified from the residents' point of view. The design is based on the priority of the most effective components. The findings show that in the physical aspect, the component of the children's playground and the component of the sports field had the highest importance. In the security aspect, the component of controlling the passage of people was the most important. In the social dimension, social interaction is the most important. In the environmental dimension, cleanliness and hygiene are the most important