فهيمه سعيدي

Awnings, as architectural elements, play a significant role in optimizing energy consumption, controlling solar radiation, an‎d improving thermal comfort in interior spaces. The use of freely shaped awnings (curved an‎d flat) can, in addition to enhancing climatic performance, contribute to visual aesthetics an‎d design flexibility. In this study, the design of a movable awning mechanism is examined based on outputs from researchers in the sustainability field. The mentioned data include solar radiation, wind patterns, building energy consumption, an‎d thermal parameters; by analyzing them, the optimal awning geometry is determined. In this context, the research method includes collecting an‎d analyzing environmental data, simulating the performance of different awnings, an‎d designing an appropriate movable mechanism. The proposed mechanism enables changing the awning shape according to environmental conditions to maximize shading an‎d minimize energy loss. The results show that using curved forms, compared to flat forms, has a greater impact on reducing the surface temperature under the awning. Additionally, the use of intelligent sensors to automatically adjust the awning based on light intensity an‎d ambient temperature enhances its efficiency. The final awning design, considering environmental an‎d aesthetic aspects, can serve as an effective solution in sustainable architecture. This study, by providing a mechanized model for movable awnings, takes a step toward reducing energy consumption an‎d increasing the quality of urban spaces.

سايبان متحرك , فرم آزاد , مكانيزم حركتي , معماري كينتيك , كنترل تابش

movable awning , free form , moving mechanism , kinetic architecture , radiation control

Fahimeh Saeidi

Dr. Abbas Tarkashvand