16505

16505

طراحي موزه جنگ (با بازشناسي مباني معماري صلح)

كارشناسي ارشد

معماري پايدار

خرداد ماه 1395

دكتر محسن فيضي - دكتر مهدي خاكزند

معماري و شهرسازي

1395/11/13

1/1/1900 12:00:00 AM

Abstract: Nature's activities are always in a way to preserve balance an​d sustainability, but humans' manipulations work in opposite direction, an​d war is the worse type of these manipulations. Throughout the history, artists have tried to stop wars, using the art power. Lots of art works have been made in reaction to wars. Different movements are formed an​d this trend is going on. Architecture is one of the first an​d also most important victims of war, however, if we look deeply we will find that there wasn't sufficient effort to study the effects of war on architecture an​d the role of architecture in peace making procedure, comparing to other types of arts. Whereas it seems architecture has this power to make people familiar with the literature of peace, calmness an​d security from childhood, an​d reduce their tendency to violence in the future. This study is an attempt to get to know a phenomenon named war an​d the interaction between war, peace an​d art throughout history, an​d also determining their effect on architecture to define a term called architecture of peace. Hence, we have studied various sources in the fields of war, peace an​d architecture an​d collected data by library method; mutual key words were extracted an​d arranged by the rate of usage by qualitative content analysis method. In this way we could achieve bases of architecture of peace. In conclusion, the role of architecture in social movements was appeared an​d we found some solutions to achieve peace via architecture of peace. By following these solutions we can give human beings the message of peace from their living space an​d wait for similar response Keywords: war,peace,art,architecture of peace