چكيده به لاتين
Abstract:
In recent decades, green chemistry has been focused on environmental friendly chemical reaction with maximum yields .Multi-component reactions (MCRs) and nano catalysts are the simple methods to reach this purpose. In this work, design, preparation and performance of magnetic cellulose/Ag, polyaniline (PANI)/Fe3O4/Ag and BaSr Fe12O19@PU@SO3H nanocomposite as recyclable and highly efficient heterogeneous nanocatalysts are described and used in three distinct reactions for the synthesis of Coumarin derivatives. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern, vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) curve, field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) image, energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis were used to characterize magnetic cellulose/Ag and polyaniline (PANI)/Fe3O4/Ag nanocomposites. The main advantages of the reactions are high yields and short reaction times. Remarkable magnetic property of the nanobiocomposite catalyst provides easy separation from the reaction mixture by an external magnet without considerable loss of its catalytic activity.
Keywords: Green synthesis, multicomponent reactions (MCRs), magnetite nanoparticle, nanocomposite, cellulose, polyaniline, coumarin.