چكيده به لاتين
Abstract:
Planning is an activity that seeks to reduce conflicts among actors, And creating desires. In today's societies, the city is a network of activists Each network agent starts an activity according to its position. This makes the planning process very complicated , So planning can be thought of as a process Which is always influenced by parallel decisions And those in power on the network are looking to implement these decisions. This will be done by eliminating and ignoring any of the factors ,It makes planning difficult to achieve.
Today's cities are defined by the strong relationship and situation of the state and state planners , Has led to the emergence of cities in which social groups do not have a place, In contrast to the performance of this kind of planning, A network of actors covered their comprehensive decisions And by understanding the city as a self-organizing system for planning the city. Mohammadshahr is among the cities until 2011 without a state program and effective local groups have been planning the city. The main assumption of this study is based on the study of self-organized communities an appropriate urban planning approach can be achieved.
Towards the goal of research, The study of Mohammadshahr and its social structure have been studied according to self-organizing indicators To evaluate the extent to which Mohammad Shahr is acting as a self-organizing system. For this purpose, the semi-structured interview with three groups of involved in the city planning process, namely local people, local elites and urban authorities There are 27 people. After conducting interviews with qualitative research approach and discourse analysis method The interviews were conducted to identify the rules governing Mohammad Shahr, Finally, to determine the degree of relevance and compliance of these rules with the indicators of self-organization to measure the compatibility between these rules and categories is covered by the indicators Finally, to get an appropriate planning pattern These rules and categories have been identified and evaluated. This study shows how Mohammedshahr is planning a self-organizing system And what factors play a more important role in this planning, Finally, with this answer, urban planning is well-suited.
KEY WORDS:
Planning, Self-Organization, MohammadShahr