چكيده به لاتين
In recent decades, urban population growth is increasing and as a result, if the basic needs of people are not fulfilled, poor quality will lead to reduced vitality in small and large scales. Separation of land use has led people to spend a lot of time in traveling as well as face a lot of inconvenience. As a result, families have less time to be together and the factors have led to isolation, depression, and less calmness in the society.
The purpose of the study is to investigate the importance of Mixed Use and its impact on different dimensions (economic, social, physical and environmental domains) in order to improve social interactions, urban dynamism and vitality among people in the city.
The main objective of the research is to explain the concept of Mixed-Use neighborhood and also introduce the indicators to improve the quality of life for people and the vitality of the inhabitants. In the research, a descriptive research method was used. Both field and library studies were carried out to collect data. In addition to reviewing the research-based literature, the related resources were studied and then descriptive analysis was used to examine the data. The effective components have been extracted from the dataset and the interviews were conducted with several professors in the field of housing design. According to the variables obtained from the literature review and the experts’ opinions, a questionnaire was prepared and distributed among the residents of high-rise housing. For quantitative analysis, data was analyzed using SPSS software.
The results of the study showed that the "safety and security" component, "open space" and "natural elements" were the most important and "diversity of activities" was then ranked second. Also, the factors of "open space" and "natural elements" can affect the liveability of residential environments.
Keywords: Mixed Use, Vitality, Residential towers, Natural elements
