عليرضا مختارنامه

The construction industry is known as the largest consumer of natural resources and energy as well as the main producer of waste and carbon in the world. Many developing countries are trying to reduce energy consumption and pollutant production and environmental impacts in the manufacturing process by adopting new methods. Tools and methods are presented in theory and in the form of various frameworks, which reduce energy over the life of the building or calculate the environmental impact of the entire building. Most design tools are based on building information modeling, which shows that building information modeling is an effective way to prevent excessive energy consumption and environmental impact. Most studies in this area are based on the current climatic conditions of each region and only a Few have used climate change over the life of the building, which is also presented in a very limited way by BIM, so there is always a lack of an integrated system to use all the capabilities of BIM to calculate whole building energy consumption and life cycle of the building. Studies in eva‎luating the life cycle of a building have been done more on one of the building wall materials such as insulation alone and the effect of other wall materials has been less seen. The purpose of this study is to calculate the energy consumption of the building with different building envelops and its environmental effects by considering climate change during its life span in different stages, ie construction phase, preparation, and maintenance phase, and demolition (or deconstruction) phase and after life phase with using energy modeling software and life cycle eva‎luation and providing an integrated methodology for using building information modeling technology in modeling and also choosing the best option for designing building perimeter materials. In addition to energy calculations, in this project We have compared the life cycle of materials and the environmental effects of the various scenarios of the building envelop mentioned, during which BIM-based design has significantly reduced energy consumption and also the emission of various pollutants. For example it reduces83291 kg Co2 and also 4689.4 megajoules of energy in the medical building to be studied

مدل سازي اطلاعات ساختمان , بهينه سازي چند هدفه

building information modeling , multi objective optimization

Alireza mokhtarname

dr.hosein ghiyasi nejad-dr.sajad mirvalad