فاطمه نوذري

House is not just a shelter, in fact, the most important human behavior happens in his place of residence. Therefore, it is important to notice to the lifestyle of people in a house. Today, the increase in the population of megacities, mass constructions, and also the westernization of Iranian society, has led to the weakening of builders' attention to the integration of lifestyle and housing spatial structure. , the main question of this paper is to understand Which of housing's physical variables has the greatest impact on the physical 's compatibility to the lifestyle of users. The purpose of the research is that by identifying the components of the lifestyle and housing architecture, it is possible to eva‎luate the influence of the physical components of the housing on the lifestyle in order to determine the importance of the physical components that are affected by the lifestyle and to lay a basis for the design of today's housing in the society. At first, using the descriptive-analytical method in the literature review, the theories and aspects of lifestyle, as well as the components of housing architecture and its relationship with lifestyle, were examined And the conceptual framework of housing patterns affected by lifestyle was compiled. By using the Delphi technique in three periods, the approved model of the experts was obtained. Then, the approved components of the model became the basis of the questionnaire , At this step, through the survey method and the questionnaire tool, with a sample size of 65 people, 36 of whom were PhD experts in architecture and sociology and the other 29 were senior experts in architecture and sociology The priorities affecting the lifestyle on the housing spatial structure were ranked.. . The results of the research show that the dimensions of the lifestyle are related to housing through the two components of function and meaning, and the economic dimension of the lifestyle has a great impact on the physical components. Also, the analysis of the results shows that the fielding component of the physical structure has a significant relationship with most dimensions of lifestyle (social, cultural and psychological). So, configuration is one of the most important physical components of housing, which is affected by lifestyle due to the social and cultural functions of housing, as well as the individual and social dimension of the meaning of housing. In fact, the design of the physical structure with a private and public configuration that is suitable for people's lifestyle can be an answer to match the physical structure with the cultural, psychological and social dimensions of the lifestyle through function and meaning.

سبك زندگي , مؤلفه¬هاي كالبدي , طراحي مسكن

life style , Physical components , Housing design

fatemeh nozari

seyed abbas yazdanfar , neda sadat sahragard monfared