چكيده به لاتين
In this research, we have explored the reconstruction and revitalization of the Darakeh river valley through innovative nature-based strategies that move towards sustainability. Nature-based solutions include aligning with the natural environment to address social challenges, offering benefits for human well-being and biodiversity. These alignments specifically involve actions that include the conservation, restoration, or management of natural and semi-natural ecosystems. These strategies, which leverage the natural potential of the site, provide access to quick, cost-effective, and sustainable solutions. Among these solutions are the creation of permeable surfaces, artificial ponds, water purification and flow control, rain gardens, and other measures to reduce the negative impacts of urban development on natural ecosystems and promote sustainable green spaces. The case study of this research is a river valley located between Chamran Highway and Iran Zamin Street, which has been used as a model to demonstrate how these strategies can be implemented and their impact on improving urban life quality and environmental protection. A thorough review of the literature and evaluation of similar projects indicate that river valley reconstruction can serve as an effective tool for sustainable water resource management, increasing biodiversity, and improving social health. Additionally, the use of these strategies can reduce the risk and extent of flood damage. With increased access to natural spaces and improved connections between the east and west of the site, recreational opportunities have expanded, and the security of the area, especially in the east located in the south of the Deh Vanak region, has significantly improved
